Historian. Doctor of humanities. Graduate of Marc Bloch University in Strasbourg, the Catholic University of Lublin, and the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Science. Director of the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. Co-founder and the president of the Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation.
A graduate of Harvard, Cambridge and Warsaw University. An attorney specializing in negotiations, public procurement, economic arbitration, and mediation. President of the BATNA Group. Member of the governing bodies of non-governmental organizations and supervisory boards of various companies.
A graduate of the Institute of International Relations at the University of Warsaw and the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Banker and financier, engineer by education. Experienced manager managing assets in financial institutions (banks, investment funds) for over 20 years.